Hassan, Z. The Missing Data Centre: Why Pakistan’s Compute Gap Is a Sovereignty Problem: Pakistan’s Government Agencies, Banks, and Start-Ups Increasingly Run on Servers Thousands of Miles Away, and Every Gigabyte That Leaves the Country Carries a Little More of the state’s Autonomy With It — Even As a Handful of New Projects Promise to Close the Gap. PakTech 2026, 1, iii-iv.