Malik, Sana. 2026. “Is Pakistan Ready to Export AI, or Just the Talent That Builds It Abroad? Pakistan’s National AI Policy Talks about Sovereign Models and Export Revenue; Meanwhile Roughly 11,000 Engineers Left the Country for Work in a Single Year, and the industry’s Own Leaders Warn That AI Training Budgets Risk Turning into Brain-Drain Subsidies Unless Retention Is Built in from Day One”. PakTech Today 1 (11):292-94. https://pakjournals.com/ojs/index.php/ptt/article/view/634.